E-Mailserver installieren bzw einrichten

rolapp · Oct 13, 2014

Hast Du den Server schon mal neu gestartet, vielleicht hängt ja nur ein Dienst.
Ich stehe da jetzt auch auf dem Schlauch

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

sudo init 6 habe ich gemacht ja.
Auch Mailserver neugestartet...

Immer noch gleiches ergebnis

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

Habe gerade mit 1Blu telefoniert. Bei denen ist alles richtig.

Ich weiß nun auch nicht mehr weiter.

rolapp · Oct 13, 2014

Was mich ja immer noch interessiert, warum du keine log Datei hast. Läuft denn dein Syslog überhaupt.

Code:

service rsyslog status

Was zeigt das an??

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

rsyslog start/running, process 349

rolapp · Oct 13, 2014

Poste mal die Datei /etc/rsyslog.d/50-default.conf

Das mit dem FTP ist eine andere Baustelle

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

rolapp said:
Poste mal die Datei /etc/rsyslog.d/50-default.conf

In dem Ordner etc ist nichts mit rsyslog

rolapp · Oct 13, 2014

Hast Du irgendetwas gelöscht oder so.
Dir fehlen die log-Dateien, rsyslog läuft bei dir hat aber keine Konfigurationsdateien ?

Das kann so nicht sein.
Wie lässt Du dir die Verzeichnisse anzeigen?

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

Per Datei Manager im Plesk Power Panel und genau da ist das Problem, dass ich nichts finde.

Sorry!

Nun folgende Daten:

mail.log (Letzten 5 Einträge)
50-default.conf

Code:

Oct 13 20:31:14 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<testing@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7458, session=<KnGQGlIFTwAFkvSa>
Oct 13 20:31:15 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=testing@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0
Oct 13 20:30:55 v65570 postfix/master[747]: message repeated 4 times: [ warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service pickup(public/pickup): Connection refused]
Oct 13 20:31:53 v65570 postfix/master[747]: warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service qmgr(public/qmgr): Connection refused
Oct 13 20:31:55 v65570 postfix/master[747]: warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service pickup(public/pickup): Connection refused

Code:

#  Default rules for rsyslog.
#
#			For more information see rsyslog.conf(5) and /etc/rsyslog.conf

#
# First some standard log files.  Log by facility.
#
auth,authpriv.*		 -/var/log/auth.log
*.*;auth,authpriv.none		-/var/log/syslog
#cron.*			 -/var/log/cron.log
#daemon.*			-/var/log/daemon.log
kern.*				-/var/log/kern.log
#lpr.*				-/var/log/lpr.log
mail.*				-/var/log/mail.log
#user.*				-/var/log/user.log

#
# Logging for the mail system.  Split it up so that
# it is easy to write scripts to parse these files.
#
#mail.info			-/var/log/mail.info
#mail.warn			-/var/log/mail.warn
mail.err		 -/var/log/mail.err

#
# Logging for INN news system.
#
news.crit		 -/var/log/news/news.crit
news.err		 -/var/log/news/news.err
news.notice			-/var/log/news/news.notice

#
# Some "catch-all" log files.
#
#*.=debug;\
#	auth,authpriv.none;\
#	news.none;mail.none	-/var/log/debug
#*.=info;*.=notice;*.=warn;\
#	auth,authpriv.none;\
#	cron,daemon.none;\
#	mail,news.none		-/var/log/messages

#
# Emergencies are sent to everybody logged in.
#
*.emerg                                :omusrmsg:*

#
# I like to have messages displayed on the console, but only on a virtual
# console I usually leave idle.
#
#daemon,mail.*;\
#	news.=crit;news.=err;news.=notice;\
#	*.=debug;*.=info;\
#	*.=notice;*.=warn	/dev/tty8

# The named pipe /dev/xconsole is for the `xconsole' utility.  To use it,
# you must invoke `xconsole' with the `-file' option:
# 
#    $ xconsole -file /dev/xconsole [...]
#
# NOTE: adjust the list below, or you'll go crazy if you have a reasonably
#      busy site..
#
daemon.*;mail.*;\
	news.err;\
	*.=debug;*.=info;\
	*.=notice;*.=warn	|/dev/xconsole

rolapp · Oct 13, 2014

Das sieht ja schon mal gut aus. Ich schicke Dir jetzt mal eine mail an test@braus-junior.net.
Danach schauen noch mal in die mail.log

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

Code:

Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/smtp[7583]: 06BCF3662506: to=<info@xxx.de>, relay=mail.xxx.de[185.44.107.113]:25, delay=0.31, delays=0/0.01/0.15/0.15, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 4EAB42A00ED)
Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/qmgr[760]: 06BCF3662506: removed

rolapp · Oct 13, 2014

Code:

This is the mail system at host Brause-Junior.net.

I'm sorry to have to inform you that your message could not
be delivered to one or more recipients. It's attached below.

For further assistance, please send mail to postmaster.

If you do so, please include this problem report. You can
delete your own text from the attached returned message.

                   The mail system

<test@brause-junior.net>: User unknown in virtual alias table

Das habe ich zurück bekommen

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

Richtig, bekomme ich auch zurück

GwenDragon · Oct 13, 2014

Dass postfix nicht auf pickup und qmgr zugreifen kann ist merkwürdig.

Kannst du bitte mal deine /etc/postfix/master.cf posten?

Kann sein, dass sowas mehr bringt:

Code:

pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
qmgr fifo n - n 1 1 qmgr

Was dem Debian schmeckt, kann auch das Ubuntu nehmen

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

Code:

#
# Postfix master process configuration file.  For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master" or
# on-line: http://www.postfix.org/master.5.html).
#
# Do not forget to execute "postfix reload" after editing this file.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type  private unpriv  chroot  wakeup  maxproc command + args
#               (yes)   (yes)   (yes)   (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp      inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#smtp      inet  n       -       -       -       1       postscreen
#smtpd     pass  -       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#dnsblog   unix  -       -       -       -       0       dnsblog
#tlsproxy  unix  -       -       -       -       0       tlsproxy
#submission inet n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#  -o syslog_name=postfix/submission
#  -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
#  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#  -o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no
#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=$mua_client_restrictions
#  -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=$mua_helo_restrictions
#  -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=$mua_sender_restrictions
#  -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=
#  -o smtpd_relay_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#smtps     inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#  -o syslog_name=postfix/smtps
#  -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
#  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#  -o smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient=no
#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=$mua_client_restrictions
#  -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=$mua_helo_restrictions
#  -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=$mua_sender_restrictions
#  -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=
#  -o smtpd_relay_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#628       inet  n       -       -       -       -       qmqpd
pickup    unix  n       -       -       60      1       pickup
cleanup   unix  n       -       -       -       0       cleanup
qmgr      unix  n       -       n       300     1       qmgr
#qmgr     unix  n       -       n       300     1       oqmgr
tlsmgr    unix  -       -       -       1000?   1       tlsmgr
rewrite   unix  -       -       -       -       -       trivial-rewrite
bounce    unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
defer     unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
trace     unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
verify    unix  -       -       -       -       1       verify
flush     unix  n       -       -       1000?   0       flush
proxymap  unix  -       -       n       -       -       proxymap
proxywrite unix -       -       n       -       1       proxymap
smtp      unix  -       -       -       -       -       smtp
relay     unix  -       -       -       -       -       smtp
#       -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq     unix  n       -       -       -       -       showq
error     unix  -       -       -       -       -       error
retry     unix  -       -       -       -       -       error
discard   unix  -       -       -       -       -       discard
local     unix  -       n       n       -       -       local
virtual   unix  -       n       n       -       -       virtual
lmtp      unix  -       -       -       -       -       lmtp
anvil     unix  -       -       -       -       1       anvil
scache    unix  -       -       -       -       1       scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent.  See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop  unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Recent Cyrus versions can use the existing "lmtp" master.cf entry.
#
# Specify in cyrus.conf:
#   lmtp    cmd="lmtpd -a" listen="localhost:lmtp" proto=tcp4
#
# Specify in main.cf one or more of the following:
#  mailbox_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
#  virtual_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux)
# Also specify in main.cf: cyrus_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
#cyrus     unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
#  user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
# Old example of delivery via Cyrus.
#
#old-cyrus unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
#  flags=R user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp      unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail    unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp     unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix	-	n	n	-	2	pipe
  flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe flags=R user=list:list argv=/usr/lib/plesk-9.0/postfix-mailman ${nexthop} ${user} ${recipient}


plesk_virtual unix - n n - - pipe flags=DORhu user=popuser:popuser argv=/usr/lib/plesk-9.0/postfix-local -f ${sender} -d ${recipient} -p /var/qmail/mailnames
pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
plesk_saslauthd unix y y y - 1 plesk_saslauthd status=5 listen=6 dbpath=/plesk/passwd.db
qmgr fifo n - n 1 1 qmgr
smtps inet n - - - - smtpd -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes




plesk-brause-junior.net-178.254.43.56- unix - n n - - smtp -o smtp_bind_address=178.254.43.56 -o smtp_bind_address6= -o smtp_address_preference=ipv4 -o smtp_helo_name=brause-junior.net

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

GwenDragon said:
Kann sein, dass sowas mehr bringt:

Code:

pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup qmgr fifo n - n 1 1 qmgr

Was mache ich damit?

Was dem Debian schmeckt, kann auch das Ubuntu nehmen

Lieber Debian nehmen?

rolapp · Oct 13, 2014

Ubuntu hat Debian als Grundlage, so war das gemeint

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

Ach so ok danke

Was machen wir da nun?

rolapp · Oct 13, 2014

poste noch mal die mail.log von folgender Uhrzeit 20:54 +/- 10 min

Da ich kein Plesk benutze habe ich es mal in einem Testsystem installiert, die master.cf Dateien sind gleich.

Brause_Junior · Oct 13, 2014

So hoffe so ist es Ok?!

Code:

Oct 13 20:46:13 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<test@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7543, session=<Gu8hUFIF0AAFkvSa>
Oct 13 20:46:13 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=test@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0
Oct 13 20:46:14 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<testing@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7545, session=<orUvUFIF0QAFkvSa>
Oct 13 20:46:14 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=testing@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0
Oct 13 20:45:56 v65570 postfix/master[747]: message repeated 4 times: [ warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service pickup(public/pickup): Connection refused]
Oct 13 20:46:53 v65570 postfix/master[747]: warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service qmgr(public/qmgr): Connection refused
Oct 13 20:46:56 v65570 postfix/master[747]: warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service pickup(public/pickup): Connection refused
Oct 13 20:51:13 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<test@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7560, session=<Q8AEYlIF5wAFkvSa>
Oct 13 20:51:13 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=test@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0
Oct 13 20:51:14 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<testing@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7562, session=<Cd8TYlIF6AAFkvSa>
Oct 13 20:51:14 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=testing@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0
Oct 13 20:50:56 v65570 postfix/master[747]: message repeated 4 times: [ warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service pickup(public/pickup): Connection refused]
Oct 13 20:51:53 v65570 postfix/master[747]: warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service qmgr(public/qmgr): Connection refused
Oct 13 20:51:56 v65570 postfix/master[747]: warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service pickup(public/pickup): Connection refused
Oct 13 20:54:48 v65570 postfix/smtpd[7575]: connect from color.rolapp.de[185.44.107.113]
Oct 13 20:54:48 v65570 postfix/trivial-rewrite[7578]: warning: do not list domain brause-junior.net in BOTH virtual_alias_domains and virtual_mailbox_domains
Oct 13 20:54:48 v65570 postfix/smtpd[7575]: EC5C83662504: client=color.rolapp.de[185.44.107.113]
Oct 13 20:54:48 v65570 postfix/cleanup[7579]: EC5C83662504: message-id=<543C1FF6.1040705@rolapp.de>
Oct 13 20:54:48 v65570 /usr/lib/plesk-9.0/psa-pc-remote[630]: handlers_stderr: SKIP
Oct 13 20:54:48 v65570 /usr/lib/plesk-9.0/psa-pc-remote[630]: SKIP during call 'check-quota' handler
Oct 13 20:21:53 v65570 postfix/qmgr[760]: message repeated 6 times: [ 3D4983662502: from=<>, size=7768, nrcpt=1 (queue active)]
Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/qmgr[760]: EC5C83662504: from=<info@rolapp.de>, size=1732, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/smtpd[7575]: disconnect from color.rolapp.de[185.44.107.113]
Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/error[7581]: EC5C83662504: to=<test@brause-junior.net>, relay=none, delay=0.06, delays=0.06/0/0/0, dsn=5.1.1, status=bounced (User unknown in virtual alias table)
Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/cleanup[7579]: 06BCF3662506: message-id=<20141013185449.06BCF3662506@Brause-Junior.net>
Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/bounce[7582]: EC5C83662504: sender non-delivery notification: 06BCF3662506
Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/qmgr[760]: 06BCF3662506: from=<>, size=3602, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/qmgr[760]: EC5C83662504: removed
Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/smtp[7583]: 06BCF3662506: to=<info@rolapp.de>, relay=mail.rolapp.de[185.44.107.113]:25, delay=0.31, delays=0/0.01/0.15/0.15, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 4EAB42A00ED)
Oct 13 20:54:49 v65570 postfix/qmgr[760]: 06BCF3662506: removed
Oct 13 20:56:13 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<test@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7610, session=<sm3mc1IFVAAFkvSa>
Oct 13 20:56:13 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=test@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0
Oct 13 20:56:14 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<testing@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7612, session=<ryD0c1IFVQAFkvSa>
Oct 13 20:56:14 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=testing@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0
Oct 13 20:55:56 v65570 postfix/master[747]: message repeated 4 times: [ warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service pickup(public/pickup): Connection refused]
Oct 13 20:56:53 v65570 postfix/master[747]: warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service qmgr(public/qmgr): Connection refused
Oct 13 20:56:56 v65570 postfix/master[747]: warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service pickup(public/pickup): Connection refused
Oct 13 20:58:09 v65570 postfix/anvil[7577]: statistics: max connection rate 1/60s for (smtp:185.44.107.113) at Oct 13 20:54:48
Oct 13 20:58:09 v65570 postfix/anvil[7577]: statistics: max connection count 1 for (smtp:185.44.107.113) at Oct 13 20:54:48
Oct 13 20:58:09 v65570 postfix/anvil[7577]: statistics: max cache size 1 at Oct 13 20:54:48
Oct 13 21:01:13 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<test@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7701, session=<VknGhVIFtgAFkvSa>
Oct 13 21:01:13 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=test@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0
Oct 13 21:01:14 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<testing@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7703, session=<o5/ThVIFtwAFkvSa>
Oct 13 21:01:14 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=testing@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0
Oct 13 21:00:56 v65570 postfix/master[747]: message repeated 4 times: [ warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service pickup(public/pickup): Connection refused]
Oct 13 21:01:53 v65570 postfix/master[747]: warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service qmgr(public/qmgr): Connection refused
Oct 13 21:01:56 v65570 postfix/master[747]: warning: master_wakeup_timer_event: service pickup(public/pickup): Connection refused
Oct 13 21:06:13 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<test@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7760, session=<ts+ol1IFDgAFkvSa>
Oct 13 21:06:13 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=test@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0
Oct 13 21:06:14 v65570 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<testing@brause-junior.net>, method=PLAIN, rip=5.146.244.154, lip=178.254.43.56, mpid=7762, session=<ut22l1IFDwAFkvSa>
Oct 13 21:06:14 v65570 dovecot: service=pop3, user=testing@brause-junior.net, ip=[5.146.244.154]. Disconnected: Logged out rcvd=12, sent=43, top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0

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