Hallo Forum,
jetzt steh ich irgendwie auf dem Schlauch oder hab einen großen Denkfehler
Ich hab hier einen Root-Server, auf dem ist ESXi 5 installiert. Dieser Server hat eine IP für den ESXi (111.111.111.111) und eine weitere IP (222.222.222.222). Zusätzlich gibt es noch ein Subnetz mit 6 IP-Adressen. Diese werden über die IP 222.222.222.222 geroutet.
Auf dem ESXi habe ich zusätzliche Switche erstellt, speziell für die Firewall (ipFire) - Grün, Orange und Red. Die ipFire habei ich mit 3 Netzwerkkarten installiert und läuft auch soweit. DHCP (192.168.200.xxx - Grün) eingerichtet.
Einen W2008R2 Server wurde im Grünen Netz installiert. Er bekommt auch eine IP von der ipFire (192.168.200.001).
Ein Debian als Webserver soll ins Orange Netzwerk.
Nun geht es mir darum, das ich die öffentlichen IP-adressen, insgesamt ja 6 Stück auf die internen virtuellen PCs verteile oder zuordne. Da häng ich derzeit und blick irgendwie nicht ganz durch. So eine Konstellation hatte ich bis jetzt noch nicht.
EDIT:
Habs gelöst:
Router-VM on ESXi 5
We signed up for ESXi 5 server in Hetzner.de
We have a problem in configuring the router-VM to enable us us additional subnet.
Hetzner has detailed WIKI with nice examples but is seems we do one little mistake along the way.
Web read carefully - http://wiki.hetzner.de/index.php/VMware_ESXi/en
Here are our details:
Main IP of ESXi - 176.9.151.46 - MAC address of main NIC - 6c:62:6d:b2:ac:60
We received additional IP to route all subnet IPs to this IP.
Additional IP details:
IP: 176.9.151.61
Gateway: 176.9.151.33
Maske: 255.255.255.224
MAC: 00:50:56:00:19:23
New subnet details:
IP: 78.46.235.64 /28
Mask: 255.255.255.240
Broadcast: 78.46.235.79
Useable IP addresses:
78.46.235.65 to 78.46.235.78
We have been told by Hetzner that they have routed subnet IPs to the additional IP - 176.9.151.61
First we created a newvSwitch (called "subnets")
Then we created a new Virtual Machine (we did try with Linux then with Windows 2003)
We prefer configuring the Router-VM on 2003.
We configured IP-Forward via Regedit
eth0 First Card configuration on Rourt-VM (eth0):
Connected to main vSwitch on physical NIC
First we configured MAC address to "Manual" - 00:50:56:00:19:23
TCP/IP configuration:
IP: 78.46.235.78
Mask: 255.255.255.240
Gateway: empty (we also tried all options - the additional IP, the server IP, The main server gateway)
Second card of Router-VM (eth1)
MAC address is on automatic
IP: 78.46.235.65
Mask: 255.255.255.240
Gateway:78.46.235.78
Here are the problems:
1. Router-VM itself is not connected outside.
2. we created a standard VM (Also 2003) connected to the new vSwitch - no connection outside.
Please help - where is our mistake ???
a.p.
11.250 Postings seit
18.05.2007
1. 07.04.2012 07:28 als Antwort auf: JoeCol
Re: Router-VM on ESXi 5
Discussion moved from VMware Server 1 to VMware ESXi 5
• Missbrauch melden
•
JohnRM
1 Postings seit
11.04.2012
2. 11.04.2012 18:31 als Antwort auf: JoeCol
Re: Router-VM on ESXi 5
In the same exact boat . Have you found any solutions?
Thanks
• Missbrauch melden
•
JoeCol
5 Postings seit
10.04.2009
3. 11.04.2012 21:55 als Antwort auf: JohnRM
Re: Router-VM on ESXi 5
Yes. I found the solution. It seems a bit confusing in their instructions.
Provide all the details in your case and I will give you the exact configuration.
• Missbrauch melden
•
scottledeuce
3 Postings seit
21.03.2012
4. 18.04.2012 13:46 als Antwort auf: JoeCol
Re: Router-VM on ESXi 5
Hi JoeCool
I'm another one at sea adrift with hetzner and their weird setup,
I though ovh was bad but they seem worse.
Anyway I've followed their wiki pages but they give no info on how to configure the router vm, I know there are many os you could use for it but some basics I could use.
Im working on linux now but if you could let me know your windows setup (or how you are setup) it would be great.
Somehow nice to see I'm the third person this month haveing the same tssue
• Missbrauch melden
•
JoeCol
5 Postings seit
10.04.2009
5. 19.04.2012 00:35 als Antwort auf: JoeCol
Re: Router-VM on ESXi 5
OK. Since I managed to configure it right, I will help you, using my details as an example.
The main ESXi IP and its NIC MAC address ARE NOT used for subnet configuration.
First you need to create a new vSwitch - let's call it "subnet1"
This part of Hetzner wiki is explain right.
Then you creat a virtual machine to be the Router-VM.
On first NIC of Router-VM - "Network adapter 1" which is connected to "VM Network" (vSwitch0) you configure:
IP is the "Additional IP" with the exact details - IP, Mask, GW.
Add these Hetzter DNS IPs"
213.133.98.98
213.133.99.99
Configure MAC on "Manual" and add the MAC address you got with the "Additional IP".
Now create a second NIC on Router-VM - "Network adapter 2"
Connect this NIC to the second switch - "subnet1" (vSwitch1)
MAC address should be "Automatic"
TCP/IP configuration of this network:
IP sould be the upper USABLE IP - in my example - 78.46.235.78
Mask as you get in your subnet details
Gateway should be empty.
DNS as first NIC
Now you cane create a new Virtual machine in your subnet.
Here are the instructions for new VM configuration:
IP - any of your usable IPs in your subnet
Mask - as instructed in your subnet
Gateway - the upper USABLE IP - in my example - 78.46.235.78
DNS as first NIC
Same goes to all your VMs under this subnet.
If you need and get a second subnet:
First, make sure with Hetzner that they route the second subnet to the same "Additional IP"
Then create a second vSwitch call it "subnet2" (vSwitch2)
Then creat a third NIC in your Router-VM
Same concept as the first one - MAC on automatic - connected to "subnet2"
All othe instructions - same as first subnet.
Hope this will help. Enjoy it.
jetzt steh ich irgendwie auf dem Schlauch oder hab einen großen Denkfehler
Ich hab hier einen Root-Server, auf dem ist ESXi 5 installiert. Dieser Server hat eine IP für den ESXi (111.111.111.111) und eine weitere IP (222.222.222.222). Zusätzlich gibt es noch ein Subnetz mit 6 IP-Adressen. Diese werden über die IP 222.222.222.222 geroutet.
Auf dem ESXi habe ich zusätzliche Switche erstellt, speziell für die Firewall (ipFire) - Grün, Orange und Red. Die ipFire habei ich mit 3 Netzwerkkarten installiert und läuft auch soweit. DHCP (192.168.200.xxx - Grün) eingerichtet.
Einen W2008R2 Server wurde im Grünen Netz installiert. Er bekommt auch eine IP von der ipFire (192.168.200.001).
Ein Debian als Webserver soll ins Orange Netzwerk.
Nun geht es mir darum, das ich die öffentlichen IP-adressen, insgesamt ja 6 Stück auf die internen virtuellen PCs verteile oder zuordne. Da häng ich derzeit und blick irgendwie nicht ganz durch. So eine Konstellation hatte ich bis jetzt noch nicht.
EDIT:
Habs gelöst:
Router-VM on ESXi 5
We signed up for ESXi 5 server in Hetzner.de
We have a problem in configuring the router-VM to enable us us additional subnet.
Hetzner has detailed WIKI with nice examples but is seems we do one little mistake along the way.
Web read carefully - http://wiki.hetzner.de/index.php/VMware_ESXi/en
Here are our details:
Main IP of ESXi - 176.9.151.46 - MAC address of main NIC - 6c:62:6d:b2:ac:60
We received additional IP to route all subnet IPs to this IP.
Additional IP details:
IP: 176.9.151.61
Gateway: 176.9.151.33
Maske: 255.255.255.224
MAC: 00:50:56:00:19:23
New subnet details:
IP: 78.46.235.64 /28
Mask: 255.255.255.240
Broadcast: 78.46.235.79
Useable IP addresses:
78.46.235.65 to 78.46.235.78
We have been told by Hetzner that they have routed subnet IPs to the additional IP - 176.9.151.61
First we created a newvSwitch (called "subnets")
Then we created a new Virtual Machine (we did try with Linux then with Windows 2003)
We prefer configuring the Router-VM on 2003.
We configured IP-Forward via Regedit
eth0 First Card configuration on Rourt-VM (eth0):
Connected to main vSwitch on physical NIC
First we configured MAC address to "Manual" - 00:50:56:00:19:23
TCP/IP configuration:
IP: 78.46.235.78
Mask: 255.255.255.240
Gateway: empty (we also tried all options - the additional IP, the server IP, The main server gateway)
Second card of Router-VM (eth1)
MAC address is on automatic
IP: 78.46.235.65
Mask: 255.255.255.240
Gateway:78.46.235.78
Here are the problems:
1. Router-VM itself is not connected outside.
2. we created a standard VM (Also 2003) connected to the new vSwitch - no connection outside.
Please help - where is our mistake ???
a.p.
11.250 Postings seit
18.05.2007
1. 07.04.2012 07:28 als Antwort auf: JoeCol
Re: Router-VM on ESXi 5
Discussion moved from VMware Server 1 to VMware ESXi 5
• Missbrauch melden
•
JohnRM
1 Postings seit
11.04.2012
2. 11.04.2012 18:31 als Antwort auf: JoeCol
Re: Router-VM on ESXi 5
In the same exact boat . Have you found any solutions?
Thanks
• Missbrauch melden
•
JoeCol
5 Postings seit
10.04.2009
3. 11.04.2012 21:55 als Antwort auf: JohnRM
Re: Router-VM on ESXi 5
Yes. I found the solution. It seems a bit confusing in their instructions.
Provide all the details in your case and I will give you the exact configuration.
• Missbrauch melden
•
scottledeuce
3 Postings seit
21.03.2012
4. 18.04.2012 13:46 als Antwort auf: JoeCol
Re: Router-VM on ESXi 5
Hi JoeCool
I'm another one at sea adrift with hetzner and their weird setup,
I though ovh was bad but they seem worse.
Anyway I've followed their wiki pages but they give no info on how to configure the router vm, I know there are many os you could use for it but some basics I could use.
Im working on linux now but if you could let me know your windows setup (or how you are setup) it would be great.
Somehow nice to see I'm the third person this month haveing the same tssue
• Missbrauch melden
•
JoeCol
5 Postings seit
10.04.2009
5. 19.04.2012 00:35 als Antwort auf: JoeCol
Re: Router-VM on ESXi 5
OK. Since I managed to configure it right, I will help you, using my details as an example.
The main ESXi IP and its NIC MAC address ARE NOT used for subnet configuration.
First you need to create a new vSwitch - let's call it "subnet1"
This part of Hetzner wiki is explain right.
Then you creat a virtual machine to be the Router-VM.
On first NIC of Router-VM - "Network adapter 1" which is connected to "VM Network" (vSwitch0) you configure:
IP is the "Additional IP" with the exact details - IP, Mask, GW.
Add these Hetzter DNS IPs"
213.133.98.98
213.133.99.99
Configure MAC on "Manual" and add the MAC address you got with the "Additional IP".
Now create a second NIC on Router-VM - "Network adapter 2"
Connect this NIC to the second switch - "subnet1" (vSwitch1)
MAC address should be "Automatic"
TCP/IP configuration of this network:
IP sould be the upper USABLE IP - in my example - 78.46.235.78
Mask as you get in your subnet details
Gateway should be empty.
DNS as first NIC
Now you cane create a new Virtual machine in your subnet.
Here are the instructions for new VM configuration:
IP - any of your usable IPs in your subnet
Mask - as instructed in your subnet
Gateway - the upper USABLE IP - in my example - 78.46.235.78
DNS as first NIC
Same goes to all your VMs under this subnet.
If you need and get a second subnet:
First, make sure with Hetzner that they route the second subnet to the same "Additional IP"
Then create a second vSwitch call it "subnet2" (vSwitch2)
Then creat a third NIC in your Router-VM
Same concept as the first one - MAC on automatic - connected to "subnet2"
All othe instructions - same as first subnet.
Hope this will help. Enjoy it.
Last edited by a moderator: