Postfix keine Email zustellung

Dragonilx

New Member
HiHo,

Habe mir Postfiix über apt-get installiert. Wenn ich jetzt auch seinem Formular eine EMail schicken will kommt diese nicht an. In de Error logs steht auch nix, diese sind leer.
Lediglich in der mail.info
Feb 19 21:19:22 78-159-xx-xxx postfix/pickup[31293]: 38A313540D5: uid=1000 from=<ircd>
Feb 19 21:19:22 78-159-xx-xxx postfix/cleanup[31304]: 38A313540D5: message-id=<[email protected]>
Feb 19 21:19:22 78-159-xx-xxx postfix/qmgr[31295]: 38A313540D5: from=<[email protected]>, size=711, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Feb 19 21:19:22 78-159-xx-xxx postfix/smtp[31306]: connect to mail.xxxxx.de[217.172.186.125]: Connection refused (port 25)
Feb 19 21:19:22 78-159-xx-xxx postfix/smtp[31306]: 38A313540D5: to=<[email protected]>, relay=none, delay=0.07, delays=0.04/0.02/0.01/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to mail.thomas-irc.de[217.172.186.125]: Connection refused)

In var/mail befindet sich die nicht zugestellte Email.

Was könnte dies sein?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Ok,

postconf -n
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
append_dot_mydomain = no
biff = no
config_directory = /etc/postfix
inet_interfaces = all
mailbox_size_limit = 0
mydestination = 78-159-xx-xxx.internetserviceteam.com, localhost.internetserviceteam.com, , localhost
myhostname = 78-159-xx-xxx.internetserviceteam.com
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8
myorigin = /etc/mailname
recipient_delimiter = +
relayhost =
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${queue_directory}/smtp_scache
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${queue_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtpd_use_tls = yes

netstat -tlnep
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State User Inode PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:40000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35757 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:40001 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35756 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6660 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35768 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6661 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35767 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6662 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35766 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6663 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35765 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6664 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35764 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6665 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35763 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6666 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35762 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 102 17531 5655/mysqld
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6667 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35761 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6668 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35760 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6669 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35759 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:6670 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1000 35758 26364/ircd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 0 43764 31428/master
tcp6 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 0 39916 29695/apache2
tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 0 4221 2153/sshd
tcp6 0 0 :::443 :::* LISTEN 0 39921 29695/apache2

master.cfg

#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd
#submission inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#smtps inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#628 inet n - - - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - - 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce
defer unix - - - - 0 bounce
trace unix - - - - 0 bounce
verify unix - - - - 1 verify
flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
smtp unix - - - - - smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay unix - - - - - smtp
-o fallback_relay=
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - - - - showq
error unix - - - - - error
discard unix - - - - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - - - - lmtp
anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil
scache unix - - - - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
${nexthop} ${user}
 
Also dein MTA läuft korrekt auf Port 25/tcp und lauscht nach außen hin. Der MTA auf dem MX Host (217.172.186.125) der Domain, an welche die E-Mail aus dem Log geschickt werden sollte, tut das nicht.
 
HiHo,

Also die mail soll an eine GMX Adresse geschickt werden. Heist das nun das es an GMX liegt?
Wieso kommen dann andere Mails an?
 
Ich glaube nicht, dass GMX inzwischen Rechner von der Konkurrenz (austria125.server4you.de) verwendet ;)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Äh stimmt,

austria125.server4you.de ist denk ich malder vhost vom server wovon er sich registriert hat. Aber generell kommen keine EMails an. Egal von welcher email adresse man sich registriert
 
HiHo,

Ok, immo ist nur noch 1 log eintrag vorhandne

Feb 19 23:59:53 78-159-96-123 authdaemond: modules="authpam", daemons=5
Feb 19 23:59:53 78-159-96-123 authdaemond: Installing libauthpam
Feb 19 23:59:53 78-159-96-123 authdaemond: Installation complete: authpam
Feb 19 23:59:59 78-159-96-123 postfix/master[2782]: daemon started -- version 2.3.8, configuration /etc/postfix
Feb 20 00:36:37 78-159-96-123 postfix/pickup[2787]: 1506F4C0149: uid=33 from=<www-data>
Feb 20 00:36:37 78-159-96-123 postfix/cleanup[6636]: 1506F4C0149: message-id=<[email protected]>
Feb 20 00:36:37 78-159-96-123 postfix/qmgr[2788]: 1506F4C0149: from=<[email protected]>, size=423, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Feb 20 00:36:37 78-159-96-123 postfix/smtp[6638]: 1506F4C0149: to=<[email protected]>, relay=mx0.gmx.de[213.165.64.100]:25, delay=0.69, delays=0.04/0.02/0.07/0.56, dsn=5.7.1, status=bounced (host mx0.gmx.de[213.165.64.100] said: 550-5.7.1 {mx047} The IP address of the server you are using to connect to GMX is listed in 550-5.7.1 the XBL Blocking List (CBL + NJABL). 550-5.7.1 For additional information, please visit 550-5.7.1 http://www.spamhaus.org/query/bl?ip=78.159.96.123 and 550 5.7.1 ( GMX - FAQ - Informationen für Administratoren anderer Mailserver ) (in reply to RCPT TO command))
Feb 20 00:36:37 78-159-96-123 postfix/cleanup[6636]: BB03D4C014C: message-id=<[email protected]>
Feb 20 00:36:37 78-159-96-123 postfix/qmgr[2788]: BB03D4C014C: from=<>, size=3066, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Feb 20 00:36:37 78-159-96-123 postfix/bounce[6639]: 1506F4C0149: sender non-delivery notification: BB03D4C014C
Feb 20 00:36:37 78-159-96-123 postfix/qmgr[2788]: 1506F4C0149: removed
Feb 20 00:36:38 78-159-96-123 postfix/local[6640]: BB03D4C014C: to=<[email protected]>, relay=local, delay=1.1, delays=0.01/0.02/0/1, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered to command: procmail -a "$EXTENSION")
Feb 20 00:36:38 78-159-96-123 postfix/qmgr[2788]: BB03D4C014C: removed

Diese mail wurde aus einem Kontaktformular geschickt.
Achja, das obige Problem besteht weiterhin, die email kahm immernoch nicht an

Da stell ich mir die frage, wieso wird die emailadresse geblockt?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Du musst das Logfile auch mal lesen...
Code:
Feb 20 00:36:37 78-159-96-123 postfix/smtp[6638]: 1506F4C0149: to=<[email protected]>, relay=mx0.gmx.de[213.165.64.100]:25, delay=0.69, delays=0.04/0.02/0.07/0.56, dsn=5.7.1, status=bounced (host mx0.gmx.de[213.165.64.100] said: 550-5.7.1 {mx047} The IP address of the server you are using to connect to GMX is listed in 550-5.7.1 the XBL Blocking List (CBL + NJABL). 550-5.7.1 For additional information, please visit 550-5.7.1 [URL]http://www.spamhaus.org/query/bl?ip=78.159.96.123[/URL] and 550 5.7.1 ( [URL="http://portal.gmx.net/serverrules"]GMX - FAQ - Informationen für Administratoren anderer Mailserver[/URL] ) (in reply to RCPT TO command))
--marneus
 
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