Keine Filterung ?

Dennisda

Registered User
Moin,

erst mal das System:

Debian Lenny mit Postfix sowie dovecot. Dazu sind noch Spamassassin sowie Amavis installiert, dies in verbindung mit ISPConfig3.

So weit läuft es auch nun aber hier mal ein Header von einer E-Mail:

Code:
Return-Path: <xxxxxxxx@hotmail.de>
Delivered-To: mail@xxxxxx.net
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1])
    by xxxxx.xxxxxx.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C6C45C41A5
    for <mail@xxxxxx.net>; Mon, 24 Jan 2011 20:57:16 +0100 (CET)
X-Virus-Scanned: Debian amavisd-new at xxxxx.xxxxx.net
Received: from xxxxxx.dxxxxx.net ([127.0.0.1])
    by localhost (xxxxxx.xxxxxx.net [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024)
    with ESMTP id MDbtD9sg6YUR for <mail@xxxxxx.net>;
    Mon, 24 Jan 2011 20:57:15 +0100 (CET)
Received: from bay0-omc4-s7.bay0.hotmail.com (bay0-omc4-s7.bay0.hotmail.com [65.54.190.209])
    by xxxx.xxxxxx.net (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D29F5C41A4
    for <mail@xxxxxx.net>; Mon, 24 Jan 2011 20:57:14 +0100 (CET)
Received: from BAY156-W31 ([65.54.190.199]) by bay0-omc4-s7.bay0.hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(6.0.3790.4675);
    Mon, 24 Jan 2011 11:57:13 -0800
Message-ID: <BAY156-w31EC425DFD162625A6C5D5CFFD0@phx.gbl>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
    boundary="_7d88e7a3-a570-4b03-be19-ef7aea57d3f0_"
X-Originating-IP: [77.20.193.168]
From: xxxxxxxxx <xxxxxxx@hotmail.de>
To: <mail@xxxxxxxx.net>
Subject: RE: haha
Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2011 20:57:13 +0100
Importance: Normal
In-Reply-To: <f2b2ef44f408179bc743ef59570aeb0f@xxxxxxxx.net>
References: <f2b2ef44f408179bc743ef59570aeb0f@xxxxxxxxxx.net>
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-OriginalArrivalTime: 24 Jan 2011 19:57:13.0109 (UTC) FILETIME=[E4939450:01CBBC00]

Sehe ich das richtig, das nicht gefiltert wird ?

Anbei mal meine main.cf

Code:
# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version


# Debian specific:  Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name.  The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname

smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
biff = no

# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no

# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h

readme_directory = no

# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/smtpd.cert
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/smtpd.key
smtpd_use_tls = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache

# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.

myhostname = xxxxx.xxxxx.net
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
myorigin = /etc/mailname
mydestination = xxxxxx.xxxxx.net, localhost, localhost.localdomain
relayhost =
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::1]/128
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
virtual_alias_domains =
virtual_alias_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_forwardings.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_email2email.cf
virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_domains.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_mailboxes.cf
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/vmail
virtual_uid_maps = static:5000
virtual_gid_maps = static:5000
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_sasl_authenticated_header = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, check_recipient_access mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_recipient.cf, reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
transport_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_transports.cf
relay_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_relaydomains.cf
relay_recipient_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_relayrecipientmaps.cf
virtual_create_maildirsize = yes
virtual_maildir_extended = yes
virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes
virtual_maildir_limit_message = "The user you are trying to reach is over quota."
virtual_overquota_bounce = yes
proxy_read_maps = $local_recipient_maps $mydestination $virtual_alias_maps $virtual_alias_domains $virtual_mailbox_maps $virtual_mailbox_domains $relay_recipient_maps $relay_domains $canonical_maps $sender_canonical_maps $recipient_canonical_maps $relocated_maps $transport_maps $mynetworks $virtual_mailbox_limit_maps
smtpd_sender_restrictions = check_sender_access mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_sender.cf
smtpd_client_restrictions = check_client_access mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_client.cf
maildrop_destination_concurrency_limit = 1
maildrop_destination_recipient_limit = 1
virtual_transport = dovecot
header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks
mime_header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/mime_header_checks
nested_header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/nested_header_checks
body_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/body_checks
dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
content_filter = amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
receive_override_options = no_address_mappings
message_size_limit = 0


smtpd_helo_required = yes
disable_vrfy_command = yes
strict_rfc821_envelopes = yes
invalid_hostname_reject_code = 554
multi_recipient_bounce_reject_code = 554
non_fqdn_reject_code = 554
relay_domains_reject_code = 554
unknown_address_reject_code = 554
unknown_client_reject_code = 554
unknown_hostname_reject_code = 554
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 554
unknown_relay_recipient_reject_code = 554
unknown_sender_reject_code = 554
unknown_virtual_alias_reject_code = 554
unknown_virtual_mailbox_reject_code = 554
unverified_recipient_reject_code = 554
unverified_sender_reject_code = 554

smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
            reject_invalid_hostname,
            reject_unknown_recipient_domain,
            reject_unauth_pipelining,
            permit_mynetworks,
            permit_sasl_authenticated,
            reject_unauth_destination,
            #reject_rbl_client multi.uribl.com,
            reject_rbl_client dsn.rfc-ignorant.org,
            reject_rbl_client dul.dnsbl.sorbs.net,
            #reject_rbl_client list.dsbl.org,
            reject_rbl_client sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org,
            reject_rbl_client bl.spamcop.net,
            reject_rbl_client dnsbl.sorbs.net,
            reject_rbl_client cbl.abuseat.org,
            reject_rbl_client ix.dnsbl.manitu.net,
            reject_rbl_client combined.rbl.msrbl.net,
            reject_rbl_client rabl.nuclearelephant.com,
            permit

Hier die master.cf:

Code:
#
# Postfix master process configuration file.  For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# Do not forget to execute "postfix reload" after editing this file.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type  private unpriv  chroot  wakeup  maxproc command + args
#               (yes)   (yes)   (yes)   (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp      inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#submission inet n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#  -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
#  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#smtps     inet  n       -       -       -       -       smtpd
#  -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
#  -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
#  -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#  -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#628      inet  n       -       -       -       -       qmqpd
pickup    fifo  n       -       -       60      1       pickup
cleanup   unix  n       -       -       -       0       cleanup
qmgr      fifo  n       -       n       300     1       qmgr
#qmgr     fifo  n       -       -       300     1       oqmgr
tlsmgr    unix  -       -       -       1000?   1       tlsmgr
rewrite   unix  -       -       -       -       -       trivial-rewrite
bounce    unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
defer     unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
trace     unix  -       -       -       -       0       bounce
verify    unix  -       -       -       -       1       verify
flush     unix  n       -       -       1000?   0       flush
proxymap  unix  -       -       n       -       -       proxymap
proxywrite unix -       -       n       -       1       proxymap
smtp      unix  -       -       -       -       -       smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay     unix  -       -       -       -       -       smtp
        -o smtp_fallback_relay=
#       -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq     unix  n       -       -       -       -       showq
error     unix  -       -       -       -       -       error
retry     unix  -       -       -       -       -       error
discard   unix  -       -       -       -       -       discard
local     unix  -       n       n       -       -       local
virtual   unix  -       n       n       -       -       virtual
lmtp      unix  -       -       -       -       -       lmtp
anvil     unix  -       -       -       -       1       anvil
scache    unix  -       -       -       -       1       scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent.  See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop  unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d vmail ${extension} ${recipient} ${user} ${nexthop} ${sender}
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp      unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail    unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp     unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix  -       n       n       -       2       pipe
  flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman   unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
  ${nexthop} ${user}

dovecot   unix  -       n       n       -       -       pipe
  flags=DRhu user=vmail:vmail argv=/usr/lib/dovecot/deliver -f ${sender} -d ${user}@${nexthop}
amavis unix - - - - 2 smtp
        -o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200
        -o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes

127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - - - - smtpd
        -o content_filter=
        -o local_recipient_maps=
        -o relay_recipient_maps=
        -o smtpd_restriction_classes=
        -o smtpd_client_restrictions=
        -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
        -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
        -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
        -o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
        -o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes
        -o receive_override_options=no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_header_body_checks
        -o smtpd_bind_address=127.0.0.1

Wenn ich bei: o content_filter=, Spamassassin einfüge werden keine E-Mails zugestellt, da laut Log's er spamassassin nicht finden kann !!

Wenn ich dies Zeile mitschicke: XJS*C4JDBQADN1.NSBN3*2IDNEN*GTUBE-STANDARD-ANTI-UBE-TEST-EMAIL*C.34X
wird die Mail gleich geblockt !

Nu meine Frage, wie bekomme ich Spamassassin zum Singen ?
 
Du verwendest Amavis und hast wahrscheinlich dort auch Spamassassin eingebunden. Also passe deine Amavis-Config entsprechend an, damit die Mail nicht geblockt wird. Wenn du das nicht willst, sondern Spamassassin per Content-Filter einbauen willst, dann muß natürlich auch in der master.cf ein Eintrag für Spamassassin existieren (und der fehlt bei dir)
 
RTFM ;) Im Wiki auf der Spamassassin-Seite ist dieses Konstrukt beschrieben. Aber wie ich schon schrieb: Du verwendest Amavis, darüber wird Spamassassin schon eingebunden sein. Wahrscheinlich mußt du nur die Amavis-Config ein wenig anpassen, damit Spams nur getaggt werden und nicht direkt geblockt.
 
Ja aber jede Seite sagt was anderes, bin halt nicht mehr durchgestiegen..
Habe dies nu mit Amavis gemacht.. Nur muss trotzdem nicht im Header stehen das eine E-Mail gescannt wurde ?
 
Steht doch drin:
Code:
X-Virus-Scanned: Debian amavisd-new at xxxxx.xxxxx.net
Wenn du Amavis nicht umkonfigurierst, daß er immer den Spamassasin-Header einbauen soll, kommt dieser nur, wenn eine Mail auch wirklich als Spam erkannt wurde (und von Amavis trotzdem zugestellt wurde). Aber wie das war, weiß ich nicht mehr so genau, weil ich mittlerweile statt Amavis clamav-milter verwende und Spamassasin entsprechend als Contentfilter eingetragen habe - allerdings mit einer etwas speziellen Konfiguration.
 
Moin,

Danke, habe den Mail Server nochmal neu aufgesetzt.
und erstmal nur Spamassassin eingebunden... er Filter auch nur zustellen will er nicht (landet im Mailq), hier mal die Logs:

Mail.log

Code:
Jan 27 10:20:53 HOST postfix/smtpd[16982]: connect from bay0-omc4-s8.bay0.hotmail.com[65.54.190.210]
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST postfix/smtpd[16982]: 0F3728682F7: client=bay0-omc4-s8.bay0.hotmail.com[65.54.190.210]
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST postfix/cleanup[16986]: 0F3728682F7: message-id=<BAY156-w2987B4D90AEBF6EA4683D6CFFE0@phx.gbl>
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST postfix/qmgr[15123]: 0F3728682F7: from=<xXXXXXXXx@XXXXXx.de>, size=1530, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST spamd[15024]: spamd: connection from localhost [127.0.0.1] at port 47229
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST spamd[15024]: spamd: setuid to nobody succeeded
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST spamd[15024]: spamd: creating default_prefs: /root/.spamassassin/user_prefs
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST spamd[15024]: config: cannot write to /root/.spamassassin/user_prefs: No such file or directory
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST spamd[15024]: spamd: failed to create readable default_prefs: /root/.spamassassin/user_prefs
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST spamd[15024]: spamd: processing message <BAY156-w2987B4D90AEBF6EA4683D6CFFE0@phx.gbl> for nobody:65534
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST postfix/smtpd[16982]: disconnect from bay0-omc4-s8.bay0.hotmail.com[65.54.190.210]
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST spamd[15024]: auto-whitelist: open of auto-whitelist file failed: locker: safe_lock: cannot create tmp lockfile /root/.spamassassin/auto-whitelist.lock.XXXX.xxxxx-xxxxx.net.15024 for /root/.spamassassin/auto-whitelist.lock: No such file or directory
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST spamd[15024]: spamd: clean message (0.0/5.0) for nobody:65534 in 0.4 seconds, 1480 bytes.
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST spamd[15024]: spamd: result: . 0 - HTML_MESSAGE scantime=0.4,size=1480,user=nobody,uid=65534,required_score=5.0,rhost=localhost,raddr=127.0.0.1,rport=47229,mid=<BAY156-w2987B4D90AEBF6EA4683D6CFFE0@phx.gbl>,autolearn=failed
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST spamc[16988]: exec failed: No such file or directory
Jan 27 10:20:54 HOST postfix/pipe[16987]: 0F3728682F7: to=<mail@XXXXXX.net>, relay=spamassassin, delay=0.93, delays=0.51/0.01/0/0.41, dsn=4.3.0, status=deferred (system resource problem)
Jan 27 10:20:54 XXXX spamd[15019]: prefork: child states: II

Mail.err:

Code:
Jan 27 10:25:39 HOST spamc[16999]: exec failed: No such file or directory

Frage mich gerade nur warum, er keine Dateien/Verzeichnisse anlegen kann bzw, will sowie das Spamassassin nichts genaueres mitloggt.
Desweiteren ist die Frage offen.. Warum meckert exec oder ist es ein fehlendes Paket ?

*edit*

Bin ein Schritt weiter..

Das mit dem /root/.spamassassin/user_prefs.. hat sich erledigt iun dem ich es angelegt habe und die Rechte vergeben habe. Nun besteht nur noch das exec Problem ..
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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