Ausfall aufgrund defekter Festplatte?

tavid

New Member
Hi, ich habe nun schon zum 3. mal einen Systemausfall nach dem selben Schema (innerhalb ca. eines Jahres).
Rein äusserlich bekommt man nur noch 403 Fehlerseiten.
SSH ist tot. Nachdem ich den Support (hetzner) um Hilfe bat, bootete dieser den Server neu und alles war wieder okay.

Erst mal die Logs zum Crash:

Code:
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x7fe3f SErr 0x400800 action 0x6 frozen
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: irq_stat 0x08000000, interface fatal error
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: SError: { HostInt Handshk }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/18:00:86:39:a8/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 12288 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:08:6e:3a:ac/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 1 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:10:a6:39:30/00:00:1e:00:00/40 tag 2 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/20:18:a6:3a:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 tag 3 ncq 16384 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:20:26:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 tag 4 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:28:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 tag 5 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:48:a6:39:a8/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 9 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:50:be:39:a8/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 10 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:58:de:39:a8/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 11 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:60:ee:39:a8/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 12 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:68:2e:1e:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 13 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:70:0e:20:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 14 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:78:7e:3a:ac/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 15 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/18:80:b6:39:30/00:00:1e:00:00/40 tag 16 ncq 12288 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:88:56:3a:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 tag 17 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/10:90:76:3a:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 tag 18 ncq 8192 out
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:86:3b:d0/00:00:2d:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: hard resetting link
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: EH complete
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 781422768 512-byte hardware sectors (400088 MB)
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
Oct 20 18:04:45 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x3fc SErr 0x400800 action 0x6 frozen
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: irq_stat 0x08000000, interface fatal error
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: SError: { HostInt Handshk }
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:10:8e:b9:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 2 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:4c:56:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/10:18:b6:e1:b1/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 3 ncq 8192 out
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:4c:56:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:20:c6:e1:b1/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 4 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:4c:56:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:28:9e:b9:a8/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 5 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:4c:56:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:30:1e:1e:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 6 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:4c:56:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:38:de:79:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 7 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:4c:56:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:40:ce:e1:b1/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 8 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:05:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:4c:56:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:48:56:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 9 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:4c:56:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: hard resetting link
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: EH complete
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 781422768 512-byte hardware sectors (400088 MB)
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x400800 action 0x6 frozen
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: irq_stat 0x08000000, interface fatal error
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: SError: { HostInt Handshk }
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/90:00:1e:87:42/00:00:00:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 73728 out
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:04:1e:87:42/00:00:00:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: hard resetting link
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: EH complete
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 781422768 512-byte hardware sectors (400088 MB)
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
Oct 20 18:05:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x30 SErr 0x400800 action 0x6 frozen
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: irq_stat 0x08000000, interface fatal error
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: SError: { HostInt Handshk }
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:20:16:e2:b1/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 4 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:0e:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 61/08:28:0e:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 tag 5 ncq 4096 out
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel:          res 40/00:2c:0e:1f:ab/00:00:18:00:00/40 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 20 18:06:09 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: hard resetting link
Oct 20 18:06:10 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)
Oct 20 18:06:10 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd
Oct 20 18:06:10 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd
Oct 20 18:06:10 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
Oct 20 18:06:10 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: ata1: EH complete
Oct 20 18:06:10 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 781422768 512-byte hardware sectors (400088 MB)
Oct 20 18:06:10 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
Oct 20 18:06:10 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
Oct 20 18:06:10 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
Oct 20 21:02:28 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 syslog-ng[2109]: syslog-ng version 1.6.12 starting
Oct 20 21:02:29 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 sshd[2136]: Server listening on :: port 22.
Oct 20 21:02:29 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 sshd[2136]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
Oct 20 21:02:31 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 webmin[2159]: Webmin starting 
Oct 20 21:02:32 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 /usr/sbin/cron[2245]: (CRON) STARTUP (V5.0)
Oct 20 21:02:33 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: klogd 1.4.1, log source = /proc/kmsg started.
Oct 20 21:02:33 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: BIOS EDD facility v0.16 2004-Jun-25, 6 devices found
Oct 20 21:02:33 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: r8169: eth0: link up
Oct 20 21:02:33 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: r8169: eth0: link up
Oct 20 21:02:33 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: NET: Registered protocol family 10
Oct 20 21:02:33 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: lo: Disabled Privacy Extensions
Oct 20 21:02:39 Hetzner-rz8-nautix-01 kernel: eth0: no IPv6 routers present

Also das ist doch die erste (sda) SATA Festplatte die abschmiert oder? Nur ist es die Platte selbst, der Controller.. oder kann solch ein Fehler durch äußere (hack) Einwirkungen zustande kommen.

Ich währe froh, über ein paar Ideen, dass mein Server in Zukunft mal länger als 3 Monate durchhält.

Gruß, tavid.
 
Hallo!
Die Meldungen selbst kann ich nicht beurteilen. Ich würde mal versuchen, ins Recovery zu booten und ein fsck machen.

mfG
Thorsten
 
Hi,
jup habe ich auch schon gemacht, den Platten scheint demnach auch nichts zu fehlen. Beim booten wurde fsck ja auch durchgeführt.
Das System versuchte glaube ich mit:
Code:
ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)
Die Datentransferrate zu drosseln, wegen dem Fehler?!?

Ich habe hier jemanden gefunden, der ein ähnliches Problem hatte, immer wenn er die Platten stresste. Am ende stellte sich heraus, dass der onboard Controller des Mainboards defekt war. Sind ja keine schönen Aussichten.

Gruß, tavid.
 
Hi,
also der Hetzner Servicetechniker (die im übrigen wirklich schnell arbeiten) meinte er tauscht erst mal das SATA-Kabel aus, der Fehler trat jetzt übrigens schon wieder auf.

Gruss, tavid.
 
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